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Styled Text instead of Graphic Text (when possible)

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Students Affected: Students with low vision.

Principles: Follow Web Standards, Degrade Gracefully


What it Means | How it Works | Testing Tips




What It Means

Special Link opens in new window.fonts and text effects (such as drop shadows) can be difficult to create on the Web. If you want a specific font or text effect, you may decide to use an image instead of regular text. But the image may pose a problem for users with limited vision who use a tool that increases page size in their browser.


If You Do It Wrong: Users with limited vision will have trouble reading the blurry graphic text.

Example
Original Graphic Graphic Increased 400%
Sample graphic with text, original size. Sample graphic with text, enlarged 400 percent.
Original Text Text Increased 400%

THIS IS TEXT

THIS IS TEXT


If You Do It Right: Your students can control the display of text based on their personal preferences. Text is legible when enlarged.



How It Works

  1. Try to use regular text before resorting to a graphic. You can approximate a great number of graphic font effects using Link opens in new window.Cascading Style Sheets (CSS). For example, you can use CSS to create three-dimensional buttons with colored text on the top.

    More Info. Many online resources, tutorials, and books can help you learn how to use CSS styles. One place to start is the Web Design Group Guide to Cascading Style Sheets.

  2. High contrast between text and background colors makes Web pages easier to read.

  3. Link opens in new window.Relative units based on the browser defaults are much more accessible than specific Link opens in new window.point sizes.

  4. If you absolutely need a specific text style effect—such as a corporate logo—then you should use a graphic with an appropriate Link opens in new window.text equivalent.


Testing Tips

Use the zoom feature in the free Opera Web browser to magnify your Web page and see if the text is still legible.

Opera instructions. To use the Opera Web browser zoom feature:

  1. Open your Web page in the Opera browser.
  2. Select the "View" drop down menu, then select "Zoom."
  3. Select a value greater than 100% to magnify the page.


Images: Back to Long Descriptions | Forward to Flickering Graphics


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