| Scripts 
A script is usually a series of sequential commands in a programming language aimed
at executing some function. On the Web, the most common kinds of scripts are CGI (Common
Gateway Interface) and Javascript, both derived from C++, a Unix programming language.
Scripts added to Web sites enhance their features or give them added functionality.
| Examples of Uses |
CGI: feedback forms, online surveys Javascript:
rollovers (highlighting of headings, such as those found at the top of this page),
mouseovers (details appearing beside headings where the mouse has been pointed), pop-up
windows |
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| Requirements for Using it on a
Computer |
Any Web site that uses scripts will require more speed and power from
your computer, which should at least be a Pentium-class PC or a Macintosh PowerPC with a
fast connection to the Internet (56K modem or better). The browser should be Internet
Explorer or Netscape Navigator 3.0+, and should be Java enabled (check the Preferences
menu of your browser for more information). |
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| Requirements for Using it to
Create Materials |
Without knowledge and training in the C++ programming language, it will
be impossible to create original scripts. There are, however, many online repositories
where you can borrow other people's scripts, provided that you credit their work (see, for
example, Webreview's JavaScript
resources, JavaScript
Made Easy, and The Official CGI Webring). In order to run borrowed scripts on a Web
site, you must first make sure that your system provider is both willing to house the
scripts on the server and has the system capacity to allow them to run successfully. In
order to make use of scripts as instructional media, you will need to ask for help and
cooperation from the technical stuff at your institution. |
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| Examples in Module 1 |
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at UMUC.
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