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Animated Graphics
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Scripts

Moderate rating

A script is usually a series of sequential commands in a programming language aimed at executing some function. On the Web, the most common kinds of scripts are CGI (Common Gateway Interface) and Javascript, both derived from C++, a Unix programming language. Scripts added to Web sites enhance their features or give them added functionality.

Examples of Uses CGI: feedback forms, online surveys

Javascript: rollovers (highlighting of headings, such as those found at the top of this page), mouseovers (details appearing beside headings where the mouse has been pointed), pop-up windows


Requirements for Using it on a Computer Any Web site that uses scripts will require more speed and power from your computer, which should at least be a Pentium-class PC or a Macintosh PowerPC with a fast connection to the Internet (56K modem or better). The browser should be Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator 3.0+, and should be Java enabled (check the Preferences menu of your browser for more information).

Requirements for Using it to Create Materials Without knowledge and training in the C++ programming language, it will be impossible to create original scripts. There are, however, many online repositories where you can borrow other people's scripts, provided that you credit their work (see, for example, Webreview's JavaScript resources, JavaScript Made Easy, and The Official CGI Webring). In order to run borrowed scripts on a Web site, you must first make sure that your system provider is both willing to house the scripts on the server and has the system capacity to allow them to run successfully. In order to make use of scripts as instructional media, you will need to ask for help and cooperation from the technical stuff at your institution.

Examples in Module 1
Authentic Inquiry: Sociology
Case Studies: Nursing, Veterinary Science
Collaborative Learning: Political Science
Object and Document Analysis: Material Culture
Virtual Labs and Field Trips: Biotechnology

 


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